Nigeria’s first private refinery kicks off
History was made in Nigeria as the president Chief Olusegun Obasanjo performed the foundation laying ceremony of
Nigeria's first Private refinery, Orient Petroleum Refinery (OPR) at Nsugbe-Umuleri, Anambra East Council Area of
Anambra State.
The parent company Orient Petroleum Resource ltd, (OPRL) was licensed in June, 2002, by the Federal Government to
construct a Private refinery with a 55,000 bpd, while at the same time granting the company two petroleum prospecting
license blocks to provide a dependable source of crude oil feed stock to Orient Refinery as a way of providing long
term security for the huge investment in the refinery.
With the successful completion of the Environment Impact Assessment (EIA), the Federal Ministry of Environment
presented an EIA certificate to OPRL to proceed with the construction of its refinery. But while flagging-off the
refinery project located on the bank of Anambra River, in Anambra State, the president -- represented by the
President, OPEC and minister of state for Petroleum Resources, Dr Edmund Daukoru -- said the establishment of
refineries in the country will contribute towards improved quality of life while injecting massive capital inflow
into the system and boost the nation's economy.
He said the establishment of private refineries in the country will stimulate the growth of ancillary industries and
expand as it were the opportunity for employment and incubation of technical and business skills.
"For the entire Nigerian people, the establishment of private refineries like the one which foundation laying
ceremony is being performed today has the capacity to inject massive private capital into the system, thus spur the
nation's economic activities. More importantly, however, is the fact that Nigeria's future local consumption could be
met through refined products from refineries located within our shores.”
"These local refineries would also increase our earnings from oil as more revenues are found accruable from sale of
finished products which are supposed to hasten sale of our crude oil in the international market", he said.
Government, the president said, hoped that by attaining domestic self sufficiency in product supply would help
Nigeria become the hub of petroleum products supply and distribution in the west coast of Africa, even as he urged
the 28 host communities, within the location area to support the venture.
President Obasanjo assured that his administration will continue to formulate policies, that would consolidate the
participation of Nigerians in the nation's oil and gas industry and said the Federal government deregulated the
petroleum sector to break the monopoly enjoyed by the NNPC, while promoting private sector participation in the up
and down stream sectors of the oil industry. This, he said gave birth to Orient Petroleum Resources Company.
Government, the president said has set up a committee for the operation of the open access common carrier which is
expected to open up the PPMC and NNPC logistic viabilities and provide level playing ground of the down stream sector
as part of the deregulation process. He said that the high price of crude oil in the international market has posed
enormous challenges in the attainment of full deregulation, nothing however that the implication would be to expose
"our people to full impact of international parity in pricing of petroleum products".
The chairman, Board of Directors of Orient Petroleum Resource, and former secretary of the Common Wealth of Nations,
Chief Emeka Anyaoku said the company was gratified to be the first privately owned one to embark on the practical
step of constructing a refinery.
He said that the project would bring significant benefits to the 28 communities within the Anambra River basin,
stressing that the company management had been holding regular dialogue with representatives of the youth, women,
town union executives, presidents- General and Tradition rulers of the communities.
About 2,000 jobs, he said were envisaged to be created during the construction work of the first phase of the project
estimated to cost N 53.7 bn (about $ 413 mm) and a capacity of 45,000 bpd. He said that about 60 % of the jobs would
be engaged in refinery, exploration and production operation related opportunities while about 5,000 indirect jobs
would be created in the area of support services.
He also said that the company would give rise to the creation of entrepreneurship capacities while social benefits
like roads, treated water, electricity and housing would readily accrue to the host communities, emphasising that the
company has identified five possible locations within the Anambra River basin for the refineries.
He urged the minister of state for petroleum resources, Dr Edmund Daukoru to seek ways of bringing to an end the
inexplicable paradox where Nigeria, though a major exporter of oil embarks on the importation of over 70 % its energy
needs.
