Consortium plans 750 mile TransCaspian gas pipeline
June 30, 1998 A new 750-mile pipeline system that will transport natural gas from Turkmenistan to markets in Turkey
and Europe is planned by a consortium of major energy, investment and construction companies.
The cost of developing the pipeline is estimated at $ 2.4 bn with a construction period of 3 years.
The consortium consisting of Amoco and a new pipeline joint venture owned by affiliates of GE Capital and Bechtel
Enterprises.
The project, named the TransCaspian Gas Pipeline System, will involve engineering, design, procurement and
construction of a gas export pipeline from a point near Turkmenbashi in Western Turkmenistan and extending across the
Caspian basin to a landing point near Baku in Azerbaijan. The pipeline route will continue across Azerbaijan and
Georgia to Erzurum in Turkey, where it will be linked into the principal Turkish gas transportation grid.
Initial gas supply for the line will originate in eastern Turkmenistan. Consortium officials anticipate, however,
that capacity in the TransCaspian Pipeline could also be made available to suppliers of additional gas. The line will
initially be capable of transporting about 350 bn cfpy of gas but will be capable of expansion, enabling it
ultimately to transport up to 1,225 bn cfpy for delivery to markets in Turkey and Europe.
The pipeline project was conceived initially in 1997 by Bechtel.
Working with BOTAS, the Turkish national oil and gas pipeline company, Bechtel has completed technical and economic
feasibility studies for the project. A full briefing on the project for the Turkish Ministry of Energy and Natural
Resources is expected to be completed soon.
"Turkish approval is essential for us to be able to move this project forward," said Edward Smith, CEO of the new
GE/Bechtel Enterprises joint venture. "We are also initiating talks with the governments in other countries along the
proposed route to secure the approvals and support needed in these jurisdictions."
Smith added that other parties would probably be asked to join the consortium as the project got under way. This
could include Turkish state and private companies and the state companies of Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan and Georgia as
well as other global investors.
"As world demand for energy grows, new sources of supply must be developed," Smith said. "The TransCaspian Pipeline
will help achieve this and will be a major advantage for the entire region. It means more jobs and economic
opportunities for Turkmenistan and its people. In addition the people of the transit countries such as Azerbaijan and
Georgia will benefit from the pipeline's construction and operation."
Mick Jarvis, Amoco's manager of Gas Business Development for Turkey said, "From Amoco's perspective this project
exactly fits our business strategy of involvement in bringing long term energy solutions to the Turkey market, as
well as strengthening our overall presence in Caspian Region projects."
