Scattered protests by European truckers
The Netherlands and Hungary handed concessions to truckers to avoid more of the fuel-price protests that have clogged
Europe's highways, but Germany warned its truckers of a crackdown if blockades there intensified. British motorists
were still lining up at gas stations two days after truckers ended their blockades of oil facilities as the country
worked to recover from the protest. Scattered protests continued in parts of Europe.
After initially refusing any subsidies to truckers, the Dutch government agreed to give taxi, bus and trucking
companies, as well as other fuel-using companies, some $ 300 mm to compensate for high fuel prices. Companies also
will be granted an extra three months to pay road taxes.
Dutch truckers, who have paralysed highways with roadblocks for nearly a week, halted their protests. They had
threatened action when Queen Beatrix is due to ride through the streets of The Hague in a horse-drawn carriage to
parliament to present the annual budget.
Hungarian truckers had also threatened protests, but the government averted that for the time being at least when
they agreed to postpone a 6 % increase in excise taxes as long as the world crude oil price remains above $ 25 a
barrel. "This was an important achievement for us," said Istan Galambos, spokesman for the seven organisations
representing truckers and taxi drivers. Union officials agreed in return to hold off on any demonstrations while the
two sides hold further negotiations.
Without the revenues expected from the delayed tax, which had been due to start Jan. 1, "we'll just grit our teeth
and squeeze it out without backtracking on our planned public sector wage hikes and investment plans," Economics
Minister Gyoergy Matolcsy said.
MOL, the Hungarian oil and gas company, raised wholesale gasoline prices by 2.7 % and diesel prices 5.4 %. European
governments have taken a variety of stances when faced by the truckers protests that have swept across the continent,
starting in France on Sept. 4. France granted the truckers a tax break. The British government rejected any changes
in its fuel taxes, Europe's highest.
Europe adopted high gas taxes decades ago as an environmental measure to discourage excessive fuel consumption. Taxes
range from 51 % in Greece to 73 % in Britain, where diesel cost an average of $ 4.33 a gallon last month. Crude oil
prices have tripled since last December, to more than $ 30 per barrel from $ 10, reaching a level transport workers
call a threat to their livelihood.
In Germany, truckers with horns blaring drove at a snail's pace through Hanover, Osnabrueck and Meiningen as well as
on highways around Ulm, but caused no serious disruptions, police said. As in Britain, truckers in Germany appear to
have broad public support -- some 70 % in favour.
Interior Minister Otto Schily warned that he would use federal border patrol officers to clear any illegal blockades.
German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar agreed to push for stable fuelprices
and said they're weighing measures to aid sectors hit by rising costs.
"We are not going to take any decisions in the short term that won't contribute to the stability of fuel prices,"
Aznar said at a joint news conference with Schroeder. In Sweden, some 15 truckers protesting high fuel prices blocked
one of Stockholm's two main harbour areas, obstructing ferry traffic.
Protesters said they would allow only foods and medicines to pass through. Trucker spokesman Adam Flamholc warned of
more protests if the government doesn't act to cut prices. Norwegian truckers threatened strikes. In Denmark, about
1,100 truckers met and decided to hold off on similar protests until they meet with the government.
In Britain, where the fuel distribution system was still recovering from the strikes, the government continued to
struggle with the political fallout. "We need to do more to get OPEC to get the world petrol price down," Treasury
chief Gordon Brown said.
Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo, ending a four-day visit to London, said he would press fellow OPEC members to
create a mechanism to link production to price, to stabilise prices for consumers. But he said it was unfair to blame
OPEC entirely for recent protests.
"What the oil producer gets paid is about 16 %. The majority of it is tax, which in fairness to the government of
this country they have accepted and admitted," Obasanjo said.
