Iraq approves Mitsubishi for role in Shell gas project
The Iraqi government agreed that Mitsubishi will partner Royal Dutch Shell in a joint venture to build the pipe and
plant infrastructure needed to exploit associated natural gas from oil fields around Basra in southern Iraq.
Iraq's Oil Minister Hussein Al-Shahristani, together with other cabinet advisers, gave Shell permission to include
Mitsubishi in the project, said a ministry official, who added that a meeting with Mitsubishi would take place
"soon."
The approval followed a Feb. 11 meeting between Al-Shahristani, officials of the state-run South Gas Co. and an
executive of Shell, which last September signed a preliminary agreement to jointly develop domestic gas
infrastructure in the south. The agreement, valued at $ 3-4 bn, aims to utilize some 700 mm cfpd of gas currently
being flared in Basra oil fields.
Under terms announced in September, South Gas Co. will hold 51 % of the venture and Shell 49 %. Also under the
agreement, however, Shell is required to secure an international partner to help with the cost of development.
Mitsubishi, along with other Japanese firms, has benefitted from recent loans made by the government of Japan to Iraq
for the improvement of the Arab country's oil and gas industry.
Last July, Japan provided a yen 2.1 bn development loan to upgrade the Basra refinery in Iraq, including the
construction of secondary units, such as a fluid catalytic cracker. The funds were part of Japan's development loans
of up to yen 182.7 bn signed by the Japan Bank with Baghdad in January 2008 aimed at restoring war-damaged
facilities, including yen 50.1 bn for the oil export plant reconstruction project.
With these loans, Japanese oil and gas firms such as Inpex Holdings, Japan Petroleum Exploration, and Mitsubishi have
qualified for a preliminary screening of potential bidders for different oil exploration and exploration projects in
Iraq.
In January, Mitsubishi and Galveston LNG's subsidiary Kitimat LNG signed a heads of agreement for the Japanese firm
to acquire terminal capacity and an equity stake in Kitimat LNG's proposed LNG export terminal in British Columbia.
