NWT natives closer to pipeline deal with TransCanada
Native leaders in the Northwest Territories are putting the final touches on a historic agreement with TransCanada
PipeLines that would give the Aboriginal Pipeline Group one-third ownership of a $ 4 bn Arctic natural gas project.
APG chairman Fred Carmichael said lawyers are combing through a draft document that runs more than 40 pages, and
final approvals could be in place by mid-June, in time for a signing ceremony at the Inuvik Petroleum Show.
In an opening act, Calgary-based TransCanada has approved initial financing for the native group's one-third portion
of the $ 210 mm "projection definition phase," Mr Carmichael said. "We now have the $ 70 mm for the predevelopment
phase of the project, with no risk to the aboriginal people," he said. "The $ 70 mm is made available by TransCanada
and, I'll go this far, it's backed by the producers."
The Mackenzie Delta Producers Group is led by Toronto-based Imperial Oil. The main goal, Mr Carmichael said, is for
Inuvik-based APG to obtain another $ 1.2 bn or so in financing from TransCanada and other lenders. "We're working on
getting it finalized. We want to make sure that we're really covered. The legal beagles are working away, trying to
finish. Once that's done and it's all fine and delivered, we will make a public announcement."
Mr Carmichael said that in broad terms, aboriginals will have strong input into how the Mackenzie pipeline project
unfolds. "I'm trying my best to speed it up so we can make the announcement at the Petroleum Show. Be patient and
wait."
Hundreds of industry delegates and exhibitors have registered for the two-day trade show and exhibition in Inuvik
that starts June 18, including officials from TransCanada. If there are any legal snags in the draft document, the
backup plan calls for APG to sign the final papers at the end of June, Mr Carmichael said.
TransCanada spokesman Glenn Herchak said that because natural gas supplies are so tight in North America, there's
room for two major Arctic pipelines, with the Mackenzie line likely to be completed in 2008, and the rival Alaska
project coming on-stream perhaps three years later. "Regardless of which one would proceed before the other, there's
a need for both. They can be developed in a time frame that is complementary."
Mr Herchak said the pipeline company is "pleased with the progress to date" on getting the Mackenzie plan off the
drawing board and into the construction phase. There had been industry speculation that native leaders would be
willing to reduce APG's ownership interest, but Mr Carmichael said that's not in the cards.
"We will never give up the one-third stake. Under the present agreement, we have the ability to go much higher than
one-third if we choose to or should it be available at a later date." A financing pact between APG and TransCanada
would clear the way for proponents of the Mackenzie pipeline to file a regulatory application by the end of this
year. It will likely take 24 to 30 months to receive regulatory approval.
If the Mackenzie pipeline starts being scrutinized by regulators next year, the project would have a big head start
on the $ 20 bn Alaska pipeline proposal, which is on hold until subsidies can be arranged in the United States.
Imperial has received a copy of the TransCanada-APG draft document, and the integrated oil company is reviewing it,
said Imperial spokesman Pius Rolheiser.
"We are not a party to these direct negotiations, but we're encouraged that they [APG] appear to be making progress
toward securing their share of funding. Our intent is to certainly continue working co-operatively with them to help
them secure funding."
Besides Imperial, the other members of the Mackenzie producers group are ConocoPhillips Canada, Shell Canada and ExxonMobil, all based in Calgary. The Mackenzie route would be a 1,300 km gas pipeline from the Inuvik region to north-eastern Alberta.
