India offers strategic partnership to Rosneft and Gazprom
Seeking access to Russia’s crude, India has suggested setting up a venture of Gazprom and ONGC to develop
subsoil of Russia. In return, it has promised to annually buy 50 mm tons of crude here, attract Russia’s
companies to building refineries in India and a gas pipeline from Iran.
But all proposals of India don’t look as attractive as the ones made by China, the analysts speculate.
India's Oil and Gas Minister Murli Deora met Russia’s Energy and Industry Minister Viktor Khristenko. India is
willing to proceed in buying 50 mm tons in Russia as soon as possible, spokesman of Indian Oil and Gas Ministry
announced after the talks. India annually imports 110 mm tons of crude and is targeted at attaining 200 mm tons by
2015. Russia may cover 50 mm tons of this growth, the official said.
The energy ministers of India and Russia focused on potential participation of Russia’s companies in projects
of India, the Indian bureaucrats said. In particular, the Russians are invited to widen refining capacity of Indian
Oil Corp (IOC) from today’s 52 mm tpy. IOC intends to boost it by 30 mm tons, including by constructing a new
refinery, which will annually produce 15 mm tons. India will maintain the majority stake in the project, the
officials said.
India has a few offers for Gazprom as well. Russia is invited to take part in constructing the Iran-Pakistan-India
pipeline to begin with. What’s more, ONGC is in talks with Gazprom to set up a venture for bidding at tenders
held for exploration and production activities in Russia.
In essence, this proposal is very close to Vostok Energy, the recently incorporated venture of Russia’s Rosneft
and Chinese CNPC set up to explore and produce from Russia’s subsoil. The main thing that prompted Deora to
visit Moscow was exactly this venture’s creation, Indian analysts said.
“India’s agitation is easy to understand. Chinese companies have recently created a venture with the
access to Russia’s subsoil and got Udmurtneft,” explained Alfa Bank analyst Konstantin Baturin.
“But China offered advantageous terms of cooperation to Russia. And the price paid for Udmurtneft was
unthinkable.”
