A fresh proposal for the Iran-India gas pipeline
Keeping in view India's reservations about the proposed Iran-India gas pipeline running through Pakistan and giving
Islamabad arbitrary control over it, Teheran has made a fresh proposal to New Delhi that an international consortium
be asked to take over the long-delayed project. The proposal was made by Iranian deputy foreign minister
Moahmmed-Hossein Adeli while discussing the issue with his Indian interlocutors during his recent visit to New
Delhi.
Regional political factors will no longer pose any threat to the steady flow of Iran's natural gas to India, Adeli
reportedly told Indian officials. The plan outlined by Teheran does not only envisage a foreign consortium being the
link between the two countries but also buying gas from Iran and selling it to India for a period of 30 years.
The Iranian leader also told the Indian officials that the consortium would bear the entire responsibility for any
possible disruption of supplies by Pakistan. It was noted that although India was in need of increased energy
resources for its economic growth, it had been so far reluctant to give the green signal to the project because the
proposed pipeline would pass through Pakistan.
At the same time, it was said that Pakistan had recently demonstrated its readiness to cooperate with Teheran in
laying the pipeline between India and Iran and also to other countries in the Indian subcontinent, such as Nepal and
Sri Lanka. Physical security of the pipeline, assured supply of gas and the question of no country having arbitrary
or unilateral control to turn off the energy source are among the security considerations which have made India wary
of the Iranian proposal.
New Delhi's strong reservation were conveyed unambiguously by external affairs minister Jaswant Singh to the Iranian
leaders during his visit to Teheran in May. Pakistan has repeatedly sought to allay India's fears and said it was
ready to address New Delhi's security concerns about the project but New Delhi refuses to take Islamabad's assurances
seriously.
